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  帮忙用英文介绍一个国家内容越多越好

  帮忙用英文介绍一个国家

  内容越多越好

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2020-06-2418:55
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白绍平

  德国的

  TheFederalRepublicofGermany(German:BundesrepublikDeutschland(help·info)),orsimplyGermany(Deutschland),isoneoftheworld'sleadingindustrialisedcountries.LocatedinCentralEurope,itisborderedtothenorthbytheNorthSea,Denmark,andtheBalticSea,totheeastbyPolandandtheCzechRepublic,tothesouthbyAustriaandSwitzerland,andtothewestbyFrance,Luxembourg,BelgiumandtheNetherlands.

  Germanyisademocraticparliamentaryfederalrepublic,madeupof16statescalledBundesländer,whichincertainspheresactindependentlyofthefederation.Historicallyconsistingofseveralsovereignnationswiththeirownhistory,cultureaswellasreligion,GermanywasunifiedasanationstateduringtheFranco-PrussianWarin1870/1871.

  TheFederalRepublicofGermanyisamemberstateoftheUnitedNations,NATO,theG8andtheG4nations,andisafoundingmemberoftheEuropeanUnion.ItistheEuropeanUnion'smostpopulousandmosteconomicallypowerfulmemberstate.Germanyalsoplaysaroleasoneoftheworld'smajorpowers.

  美国的

  ThecultureoftheUnitedStatesisaWesternculture,andhasbeendevelopingsincelongbeforetheUnitedStatesbecameacountry.ItschiefearlyinfluencewasBritishculture,duetocolonialtieswiththeBritishthatspreadtheEnglishlanguage,legalsystemandotherculturalinheritances.OtherimportantinfluencescamefromotherpartsofEurope,especiallycountriesfromwhichlargenumbersimmigratedsuchasIreland,Germany,Poland,andItaly;theNativeAmericanpeoples;Africa,especiallythewesternpart,fromwhichcametheancestorsofmostAfricanAmericans;andyounggroupsofimmigrants.AmericanculturealsohassharedinfluenceontheculturesofitsneighborsintheNewWorld.

  TheUnitedStateshastraditionallybeenknownasameltingpot,butrecentacademicopinionistendingtowardsculturaldiversity,pluralismandtheimageofasaladbowlratherthanameltingpotDuetotheextentofAmericanculturetherearemanyintegratedbutuniquesubcultureswithintheUnitedStates.ThestrongestinfluencesonAmericanculturecamefromnorthernEuropeancultures,mostprominentlyfromGermany,IrelandandEngland.

  ThereisacloserelationshipbetweenAmerica'spoliticalandeconomictraditions.Itiswidelybelievedthattheindividualpursuitofself-interestleadstothebestresultbothfortheindividualandforsocietyasawhole.Ithasbeenasuccessfulformulaforbotheconomicsuccessandoptimalpoliticalfunctionformany.ThepreciseamountofindividualeconomicfreedomthatAmericansshouldhaveisoftendebated,withthe(usuallyrelativelyslight)differencesinopinionmarkingthemajordifferencesbetweenpoliticalparties.Theendresult,however,isthattheU.S.economyhasbecomethelargestonearth,withmostofitscitizensenjoyingcomparativelyhighlivingstandards.

  ThefactthattheUnitedStatesisthelargestEnglish-speakingmarketplaceallowsfirmstocompeteacrossthecountryandtoenjoyeconomiesofscale(costreductionsthatarisefromthehugescaleofmanufacturing)thatreducepricesandbenefitconsumers.Therelativelyuniformcommercialculture—withmanylargestoresor"chains"operatingnationwide—producesacommercialatmospherethatisrelativelyhomogeneousthroughoutthecountry.ThepopulationoftheUnitedStatestendstobecenteredinl

2020-06-24 18:56:34
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