假如你叫李华,你的美国友ANNIE打算暑假来重庆旅游,请你用-查字典问答网

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　　假如你叫李华,你的美国友ANNIE打算暑假来重庆旅游,请你用英语给他写一封80词的E-mail,介绍重庆的情况.

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2020-06-1609:24

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段智勇

　　Chongqing

　　Chongqing(simplifiedChinese:重庆;traditionalChinese:重庆;ChinesePostalMapRomanization:Chungking)isamajorcityinSouthwestChinaandoneofthefivenationalcentralcitiesinthePeople'sRepublicofChina(PRC).Administratively,itisoneofthePRC'sfourdirect-controlledmunicipalities(theotherthreeareBeijing,ShanghaiandTianjin),andtheonlysuchmunicipalityininlandChina.

　　Themunicipalitywascreatedon14March1997,succeedingthesub-provincialcityadministrationthatwaspartofSichuanprovince.AsofNovember2010,themunicipalityhadapopulationof28,846,200,[1]althoughtheurbanizedareaisestimatedtohaveapopulationofonly6or7million.[2]Themunicipalityhasjurisdictionover19districts,15counties,and4autonomouscounties.Withanareaof82,401squarekilometres(31,815sqmi),itisthelargestdirect-controlledmunicipality,largereventhanoneprovinceandanautonomousregion.Itispossiblytheworld'slargestmunicipalitybypopulationandoneofthelargestbyarea.

　　Theofficialabbreviation,wasapprovedbytheStateCouncilon18April1997.ChongqingwasalsoamunicipalityoftheRepublicofChinaadministration,servingasitswartimecapitalduringtheSecondSino-JapaneseWar(1937–1945).ItsabbreviatednameisderivedfromtheoldnameofapartoftheJialingRiverthatrunsthroughChongqingandfeedstheYangtzeRiver.

　　ChongqingisoneofthemostnotablecitiesforhistoryandcultureinChinaandservesastheeconomiccentreoftheupstreamYangtzearea.ItisthemajormanufacturingcentreandatransportationhubforSouthwestChina.