nomatter后面接whatwhenwho
1.词组nomatter可独立成句,也可在句中担当成分.如:
1)Nomatter!不要紧!
2)Nomatter,I'llgomyself.不碍事,我自个儿去.
3)Nomatteriftheydonottakethisfactorintoconsideration.如果他们不考虑这个因素,那无关紧要.
4)Itis(of)nomatter.(nomatter在句中作表语或of的宾语.)这无关紧要.
5)Ihadsomethingtosay,butit'snomatter.我本来有句话要说,但不是很重要.
2.词组nomatter在it作形式主语、真正主语位于句末的句子中作表语.如:
1)Itisnomatterthathedidn'tphone.他没打电话没关系.
2)Itmadenomattertohimthathisbrotherlostallhismoney.他哥哥把所有的钱都弄丢了,这对他来说是无关紧要的.
3)It'snomatterwhetheryougetthereearlyorlate.不论你到那里早或晚都无关紧要.
3.nomatter与疑问词who,what,where,when,how,if,whether等连用,意为“无论,不管”.如:
1)Don'topenthedoor,nomatterwhocomes.不管谁来都别开门.
2)Don'ttrusthim,nomatterwhathesays.无论他说什么,都别相信他.
3)Nomatterwhereyouwork,youcanalwaysfindtimetostudy.无论你在哪里工作,你都能找到时间学习.
4)Nomatterwhenandhowtheinvaderscome,theywillbewipedoutclean.无论侵略者什么时候来,怎样来,他们必将被消灭得一干二净.
5)—Areyougoinghome?你回家吗?
—Notyet.NomatterhowhardIwork,thereisalwaysmoretodo.还不行.不管我干得多么卖力,总是有做不完的工作.
6)Marywantedtogettoschoolontime,nomatterifshewentwithoutbreakfast.玛丽就是不吃早餐也要准时赶到学校.
7)Nomatterwhetheritislightordarkatthathour,we'vedecidedtoleaveatfiveo'clockinthemorning.不管到时候是否天亮,我们都已决定早晨5点离开.
nomatterwho(what,when,where,how,whether等)引导的从句通常在句中作状语,表示让步,但有时也可在句中作宾语.如:
8)Themanwhoislazyradiateslazinessinnomatterwhatsituationhebeobserved.[nomatterwhatsituationhebeobserved在句中作in的宾语.另外,该从句中的谓语用了虚拟语气现在时(即动词原形)〕不管什么情况下观察他,那个懒汉都显得很懒.
4.有时,nomatterwhat,nomatterwho,nomatterwhen等可用于句末或句中.如:
1)Wehavetogettotheairportontime,nomatterwhat.我们无论如何也要准时赶到机场.
2)They'regoingtowinnomatterwhat.他们无论如何都要赢.
3)Anyone,nomatterwho,maypointoutourshortcomings.不管是什么人,都可以指出我们的缺点.
5.有时,在nomatterwhat引出的从句中要省略谓语动词.如:
1)Nomatterwhattheexcuse,youmustnotbelate.不管有什么借口,你一定不要迟到.
2)Nomatterhowsmalladropofwaterwemightstudyunderthemicroscope,wecouldnotseethehydrogenandoxygeninit.(wemightstudyunderthemicroscope作定语修饰adropofwater)可以放在显微镜下进行研究的水滴无论怎么微小,我们都不能看到其中的氢和氧.
3)Shewouldbecalm,nomatterwhattheprovocation.无论受到怎样的挑衅,她都能镇定自若.
以上nomatterwhat引出的从句中均省略了谓语is.