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  serve还是serve for

  serve还是serve for

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2016-05-2505:54
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  serve还是serve for有这样一道题:No matter how much you’ve learned and how high a standard of education you have had, you must _______ the people heart and soul.A. serve B. serve forC. serve to D. serve on【陷阱】容易误选B,即字对字地翻译汉语的“全心全意为人民服务”,将其中的“为”译为 for。【分析】答案选A,serve 意为“为……服务”,可直接用作及物动词,其后不能按汉语意思误加介词 for。请看以下类似例子:(1) I _____ you yesterday, but you weren’t in. A. rang B. rang toC. rang with D. rang to答案选A,ring 可以用作及物动词,表示“给……打电话”,故其后不用介词。(2) Neither of her parents wanted her to _____ her cousin.A. marry B. marry toC. marry with D. marry for答案选A,marry 可用作及物或不及物动词,用作及物动词时它的意思“与……结婚”,而不仅仅是“结婚”,也就是说,后接宾语时,无需用介词 to, with 等。(3) How can I _____ you, Mr. Green?A. contact B. contact withC. contact to D. contact for答案选A,contact 为及物动词,表示“与……联系”,其后不接介词。

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2016-06-07 14:44:42
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