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  【Tocommunicatewellwithotherpeopleyoumustlearntospeakwellright?Yesbutspeakingisn’teverything.Someexpertssaythatonlythirtypercentofcommunicationcomesfromtalking.Yourgesturesandothernon-verbal(非语言的)action】

  Tocommunicatewellwithotherpeopleyoumustlearntospeakwellright?

  Yesbutspeakingisn’teverything.Someexpertssaythatonlythirtypercentofcommunicationcomesfromtalking.Yourgesturesandothernon-verbal(非语言的)actionsmattertoo.Butindifferentculturesthesameactioncanhavedifferentmeanings.

  Whenyouhavetomeetsomeonefromadifferentculturebeprepared.Doyouknowwhatkindofgesturesandcustomsareappropriate(合适的)?Ifyouunderstandculturedifferencesyou’llbeabettercommunicator—evenbeforeyouopenyourmouth!

  InmanyWesternculturesmenstandupbeforetheyareintroducedtosomeoneimportant.Standingupshowspolitenessandrespect.Afterthatsomepneusuallyofferstoshakehands.

  Butintheeasttypical(典型的)introductionsoftenbeginandendwithbowing(鞠躬)ratherthanshakinghands.Sometimesevenasmallnod(点头)oftheheadisenough.SomeWesternersvisitingAsiamisunderstandshakinghandsasasignofunfriendliness.Suchamistakecouldbeharmfultothestartofanewfrienship.

  小题1:Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingistrue?A.Allexpertsagreethatonly30%ofcommunicationcomesfromtalking.B.TypicalintroductionsoftenbeginandendwithshakinghandsinWesternculture.C.Indifferentcountriesthesamegesturemaymeandifferentmeaning.D.Ifyoudon’tknowthecultureofacountryyouwillnotmisunderstandthegesture.小题2:Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Misunderstandingwillstopthefrienshipfromdeveloping.B.NoddingisjustOK.C.Introductioncanbuildfriendship.D.Shakinghandsismostimportant.小题3:WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Youmuststandupwhenyouareintroduced.B.Youshouldshowyourpolitenesswhenyouareintroduced.C.Youwilldothesamewhenyouareintroduced.D.Ourgesturesandothernonverbalactionsareveryimportant.小题4:Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentence?A.Beforeyouspea

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2020-05-2917:37
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万保平

  小题1:C小题2:A小题3:C小题4:D

  分析:

  本文主要讲述的是文化差异对相互交流的影响。小题1:C细节题。根据文章第四行indifferentculturesthesameactioncanhavedifferentmeanings.说明C项正确。小题2:A细节题。根据文章最后一句WesternersvisitingAsiamisunderstandshakinghandsasasignofunfriendliness.Suchamistakecouldbeharmfultothestartofanewfrienship.说明A正确。小题3:C细节题。根据文章第一段知道D项正确。根据文章最后一段可知AB项正确,只有C项文章没有提及。故C符合题意。小题4:D推理题。根据本句Ifyouunderstandculturedifferencesyou’llbeabettercommunicator—evenbeforeyouopenyourmouth!说明理解了文化差异对人交流个沟通的影响很大,故D项正确。

  点评:

  本文所设试题主要考察细节查找,对于文章中的细节题,要注意文本内容的理解。关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查题支和原文的异同,常犯错误有:绝对化语言,范围扩大或缩小,以偏概全,张冠李戴等。带着问题,再读全文,找出答题所需要的依据,完成阅读。

2020-05-29 17:37:40
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