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　　去开会go to a meeting 开会have a meeting 举行会议hold a meeting 为纪念in memory of 对…一点儿也不怜悯have no mercy on sb. 毫不容情地；残忍地without mercy 在…支配下；任由…摆布at the mercy of 圣诞快乐！Merry Christmas! 给某人捎个信儿take a message for sb. 中秋节Mid-autumn Day 上百万的，许许多多的millions of 改变主意change one's mind 当心油漆未干。Mind the wet paint! 下决心make up one's mind 外交部长the minister of foreign affairs 错过机会miss an opportunity 犯错误make a mistake 由疏忽所致by mistake 现代in modern times 零钱small money 某人身上没（带）钱have no money with sb. 选某人为班长make sb. monitor 某一天清早on the early morning 在山顶上at the top of the mountain 参加海军join the navy 如果有必要的话if necessary 需要帮助in need of help 呈现一片新面貌take on a new look 打某人的鼻子hit sb. on the nose 做笔记make / take notes 与…无关have nothing to do with 张贴通知put up a notice 对某人毫不在意pay no notice to sb. 运转着，实施中be in operation 订购某物place an order for sth. 失业了out of work 一副眼镜a pair of glasses 颐和园the Summer Palace 此处禁止停车！No parking here! 在…方面起积极作用take an active part in 在过去的几天里in the past few days 对某人有耐心be patient with sb. 熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect. 演出，表演put on performances 亲自，当面in person 给某人照相take a photo of sb. 弹钢琴play the piano 摘花pick flowers 捡钱包pick up a wallet 去野餐go out for a picnic 一堆书a pile of books 可怜某人（因同情而帮助某人）have / take pity on sb. 出于同情out of pity 代替in place of 坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务take one's place 举行，发生take place 代替，代理take the place of 订计划make a plan 玩牌play cards 对某人开一个玩笑play a joke on sb. 与…一起玩play with sb. 在操场上on the playground 对…感到满意be pleased with 喜欢做某事take pleasure in doing sth. 生活富裕live in plenty 正要…的时候on the point of 对某人有礼貌be polite to sb. 受某人喜爱be popular with sb. 占有，拥有take possession of 发电站power station 当权，执政take power 因为某事赞扬某人praise sb. for sth. 赞扬in praise of 出席会议be present at a meeting 眼下at present 互赠礼物exchange presents 在压力下under pressure 防止某人做某事prevent sb. from doing 以…为代价at the price of 无论花多少代价（不惜任何代价）at any price 以…为自豪；对…感到得意take pride in 小学primary school 入狱，被监禁go to prison 在狱中服刑be in prison 将某人送进监狱throw / put sb. into prison 越狱escape from prison 解决问题solve the problem 回答问题answer the question 遵守诺言keep one's promise 答应，许下诺言make a promise 以…自豪be proud of 养家糊口provide food and clothes for one's family 公共事务public affairs 舆论public opinion 当众，公开in public 出版社publishing house 故意地on purpose 把…推到一边push aside 推倒，（风）刮倒push over 拖延，推迟put off 不可能out of the question 接力赛a rela

　　首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all 偶然，无意中 　by accident 对（于）…很积极 be active in 合计为add up to 承让错误admit one's mistake 接受某人的建议take / follow one's advice 就…提出建议give advice on 建议某人做某事advice sb. to do sth. 后天the day after tomorrow 毕竟；终究after all 违心against one's will 在…岁时at the age of 实现目标achieve one's aim 在空中；悬而未决in the air 在户外，在露天里in the open air 在机场at the airport 火警the fire alarm 满腔怒火be filled with anger 因某人之言行而生气be angry at sth. 生某人的气be angry with sb. 通知make an announcement 相继地，按顺序地one after another 相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之间）one another 相互（指两者之间）each other 没有回答give no answer 为…而担心be anxious about 急于做某事be anxious to do sth. 分开住live apart 除了apart from 因某事向某人认错或道歉make/offer an apology to sb for sth. 与某人争论某事argue with sb. about sth. 放在一边lay sth. aside 请某人指点 / 帮助ask sb. for advice / help 惊讶于…be astonished at sth. 以前，曾经at one time 注意pay attention to 对…抱正确的态度take a correct attitude towards sth. 引起（注意，兴趣等）attract one's attention 仰卧／仰泳lie / swim on one's back 重感冒a bad cold 两件行李two pieces of baggage 保持／失去平衡keep / lose one's balance 在舞会上at the ball 洗冷水澡have / take a cold bath 阵亡be killed in battle 在海滩on the beach 整理床铺make the bed 以…开始begin with 在…起始，开始at the beginning of 自始自终from beginning to end 形成…局面；产生come into being 安全带a safety belt 三思而后行。Second thoughts are best. 尽力，尽最大的努力do / try one's best 尽量利用，善用make the best of 一切顺利，万事如意all the best 黑体地，粗体地in bold 出身于农民家庭be born in a peasant's family 鞠躬make a bow 动动脑子use one's brains 打破纪录break the record 深吸一口气take a deep breath 屏息；憋住气hold one's breath 上气不接下气out of breath 刷牙brush one's teeth 突然哭起来burst into tears 突然一阵大笑a burst of laughter 要不是but for 呼救声a call for help 保持镇静（别慌）keep calm 保持安静（别吵）keep quiet 保持不动（别动）keep still 保持沉默（别说话）keep silent 夏令营a summer camp 去野营go camping 情不自禁…cannot help doing 打牌play cards 照顾，保管take care of 医疗护理medical care 假若那样的话in that case 以防万一in case 下倾盆大雨rain cats and dogs 赶上（或超过）catch up with 偶然by chance 免费free of charge 主管，在掌管之下in charge 由…负责in the charge of 掌管，负责take charge 高兴起来cheer up 童年时in one's childhood 挑选，选择make a choice 圣诞节时at Christmas 去做礼拜go to church 烟头cigarette end 为…鼓掌give sb. a clap 接近get close to 一块桌布a table cloth 一套衣服a suit of clothes 童装children's clothing 集邮collect stamps 产生，发生come about （偶然）遇见或发现come across 走过来；长出，发芽，上升；抬头come up 共同，共有in common 参加比赛co