AreviewbyWilliamDeanHowells（TheAdventuresofTomSawyer,byMarkTwain）

　　你用自己的话再改动一下,否则写的就太完美了.

　　Mr.SamuelClemenshastakentheboyoftheSouthwestfortheheroofhisnewbook,TheAdventuresofTomSawyer,andhaspresentedhimwithafidelitytocircumstancewhichlosesnocharmbybeingrealisticinthehighestdegree,andwhichgivesincomparablythebestpictureoflifeinthatregionasyetknowntofiction.ThetownwhereTomSawyerwasbornandbroughtupissomesuchidleshabbyMississippiRivertownasMr.Clemenshassowelldescribedinhispilotingreminiscences,butTombelongstothebettersortofpeopleinit,andhasbeenbredtofearGodanddreadtheSunday-schoolaccordingtothestrictestriteofthefaithsthathavecharacterizedalltherespectabilityoftheWest.Hissubjectionintheserespectsdoesnotsodeeplyaffecthisinherenttendenciesbutthathemakeshimselfabelovedburdentothepoor,tender-heartedoldauntwhobringshimupwithhisorphanbrotherandsister,andstrugglesvainlywithhismanifoldsins,actualandimaginary.Thelimitationsofhistransgressionsarenicelyandartisticallytraced.Heismischievous,butnotvicious;heisreadyforalmostanydepredationthatinvolvesthedangerandhonorofadventure,butprofanityheknowsmayprovokeathunderboltupontheheartoftheblasphemer,andhealmostneverswears;heresortstoanystrategemtokeepoutofschool,butheisnotadownrightliar,exceptupontermsofaftershameandremorsethatmakehisfalsehoodbittertohim.Heiscruel,asallchildrenare,butchieflybecauseheisignorant;heisnotmean,butthereareverydefiniteboundstohisgenerosity;andhiscourageistheIndiansort,fullofprudenceandmindfulofretreatasoneoftheconditionsofprolongedhostilities.Inaword,heisaboy,andmerelyandexactlyanordinaryboyonthemoralside.Whatmakeshimdelightfultothereaderisthatontheimaginativesideheisverymuchmore,andthougheveryboyhaswildandfantasticdreams,thisboycannotresttillhehassomehowrealizedthem.TillhehasactuallyrunoffwithtwootherboysinthecharacterofabuccaneerandlivedforaweekonanislandintheMississippi,hehaslivedinvain;andthispassageisbutthepreludetomorethrillingadventures,inwhichhefindshiddentreasures,tracesthebanditstotheircave,andishimselflostinitsrecesses.Thelocalmaterialandtheincidentswithwhichhiscareerisworkedupareexcellent,andthroughoutthereisscrupulousregardfortheboy'spointofviewinreferencetohissurroundingsandhimself,whichshowshowrapidlyMr.Clemenshasgrownasanartist.Wedonotrememberanythinginwhichthisproprietyisviolated,anditspreservationaddsimmenselytothegrown-upreader'ssatisfactionintheamusingandexcitingstory.Thereisaboy'slove-affair,butitisnevertreatedotherwisethanasaboy'slove-affair.Whenthehalf-breedhasmurderedtheyoungdoctor,Tomandhisfriend,HuckleberryFinn,arereallyintheirboyishterrorandsuperstition,goingtoletthepooroldtown-drunkardbehangedforthecrime,tilltheterrorofthatbecomesunendurable.Thestoryisawonderfulstudyoftheboy-mind,whichinhabitsaworldquitedistinctfromthatinwhichheisbodilypresentwithhiselders,andinthisliesitsgreatcharmanditsuniversality,forboy-nature,howeverhumannaturevaries,isthesameeverywhere.

　　Thetaleisverydramaticallywrought,andthesubordinatecharactersaretreatedwiththes