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  【Alllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstolive.Nothinglivesalone.Mostanimalsmustliveinagroupandevenaplantgrowsclosetogetherwithothersofthesamekind.Sometimesonelivingthingkillsanotheroneeatsandth】

  Alllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstolive.Nothinglivesalone.Mostanimalsmustliveinagroupandevenaplantgrowsclosetogetherwithothersofthesamekind.Sometimesonelivingthingkillsanotheroneeatsandtheotheriseaten.Eachkindoflifeeatsanotherkindoflifeinordertoliveandtogethertheycreateafoodchain(链条).Somefoodchainsaresimplewhileothersarenot.Butallfoodchainsbeginwiththesunandallfoodchainsbecomebrokenupifoneofthelinks(链接)disappears.

  Alllifeneedssunlighttoliveon.Butonlyplantscanusesunlightdirectly.Plantsare‘factories’.Theymakefoodfromsunlightwaterandthingsinthesoil(土壤)andair.Plantsfeedallotherlivingthings.Animalscanonlyusethesun’senergyafterithasbeenchangedintofoodbyplants.Someanimalsfeeddirectlyonplantsotherseatsmalleranimals.Meat-eatinganimalsareonlyeatingplantsindirectly.

  Whatabouthumans?Wearemembersofmanyfoodchains.Weeatricevegetablesandfruitsandsoon.Wealsoeatmeatanddrinkmilk.Butweoftenbreakupthefoodchains.Wekillwildanimalsandalsomakeriverslakesandseaspolluted.Whentheseriverslakesandseasarepollutedthefishinthemcannotbeeaten.Ifweeatthefishwewillgetstrangeillnesses.

  Eachformoflifeislinked(关联的)toallothers.Breakingthelinksputsalllifeindanger.

  1.Whichlivingthingscanusethesun’senergydirectly?

  A.Animals.

  B.Plants.

  C.Animalsandplants.

  D.Alllivingthings.

  2.Whooftendestroythefoodchains?

  A.Humans.

  B.Animals.

  C.Plantsandanimals.

  D.Humansandwildanimals.

  3.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

  A.TheSun’sEnergy

  B.Plants

  C.FoodChains

  D.LivingThings

   

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2020-04-0801:15
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汪乐宇

  【答案】1.B2.A3.C【解析】试题分析:1.本文的第二段第一行有一句Butonlyplantscanusesunlightdirectly.意思为只有植物直接使用阳光,故本题选B。2.本文的第三段第二行提到人类有...

2020-04-08 01:16:02
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