为什么会有这样两种表达(来自新概念第三层文章)Armedwi-查字典问答网
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  为什么会有这样两种表达(来自新概念第三层文章)Armedwithatorch.LookingathisLookingathiswatch,hesawthatitwasoneo'clock,butthebellstruckthirteentimesbeforeitstopped.Armedwithatorch,thevicarwentupintoth

  为什么会有这样两种表达(来自新概念第三层文章)Armedwithatorch.Lookingathis

  Lookingathiswatch,hesawthatitwasoneo'clock,butthebellstruckthirteentimesbeforeitstopped.Armedwithatorch,thevicarwentupintotheclocktowertoseewhatwasgoingon.

  Lookingathiswatch是vicar自己主动的动作,所以是用动名词,这我可以理解.

  但我认为Armedwithatorch也是vicar自己主动的动作,为什么要用ed形式呢?

  下面附上全部原文

  Ourvicarisalwaysraisingmoneyforonecauseoranother,buthehasnevermanagedtogetenoughmoneytohavethechurchclockrepaired.Thebigclockwhichusedtostrikethehoursdayandnightwasdamagedmanyyearsagoandhasbeensilenteversince.

  Onenight,however,ourvicarworkupwithastart:theclockwasstrikingthehours!Lookingathiswatch,hesawthatitwasoneo'clock,butthebellstruckthirteentimesbeforeitstopped.Armedwithatorch,thevicarwentupintotheclocktowertoseewhatwasgoingon.Inthetorchlight,hecaughtsightofafigurewhomheimmediatelyrecognizedasBillWilkins,ourlocalgrocer.

  'WhateverareyoudoinguphereBill?'askedthevicarinsurprise.

  'I'mtryingtorepairthebell,'answeredBill.'I'vebeencomingupherenightafternightforweeksnow.Yousee,Iwashopingtogiveyouasurprise.'

  'Youcertainlydidgivemeasurprise!'saidthevicar.'You'veprobablywokenupeveryoneinthevillageaswell.Still,I'mgladthebellisworkingagain.'

  That'sthetrouble,vicar,'answeredBill.'It'sworkingallright,butI'mafraidthatatoneo'clockitwillstrikethirteentimesandthere'snothingIcandoaboutit."

  We'llgetusedtothat,Bill,'saidthevicar."Thirteenisnotasgoodasone,butit'sbetterthannothing.Nowlet'sgodownstairsandhaveacupoftea.'

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2020-02-2022:56
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施伯宁

  bearmedwith...用…武装起来

  该词组表面是过去分词形式,但不表示被动,而是表状态,如同:

  besatisfiedwith.../beseated../beinterestedin...等,英语中有很多类似的词组.

2020-02-20 22:58:32
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