来自陈玲的问题
wherewhichthat引导的定语从句有何区别?怎样判断一个从句由哪个词引导?例Thisistheoffice()heworkedThisistheoffice()heworkedin
wherewhichthat引导的定语从句有何区别?
怎样判断一个从句由哪个词引导?
例Thisistheoffice()heworked
Thisistheoffice()heworkedin


wherewhichthat引导的定语从句有何区别?怎样判断一个从句由哪个词引导?例Thisistheoffice()heworkedThisistheoffice()heworkedin
wherewhichthat引导的定语从句有何区别?
怎样判断一个从句由哪个词引导?
例Thisistheoffice()heworked
Thisistheoffice()heworkedin
Thisistheoffice(where)heworked.(heworked结构完整,不用加宾语)
Thisistheoffice(which)heworkedin.(heworkedin少了个宾语,所以用which或者that都可以)
where引导的定语从句结构完整,不缺主语或宾语;
而which或that引导的定语从句结构不完整,缺主语或宾语.
如:
Thisistheplacethat/whichwelivedinlastsummer.
Thatistheschoolthat/whichwevisitedin2005.
Idon'tknowifhewillcome.(come)这个if是是否的意思,引导宾语从句,从句的结构完整,但意思上应该是“他是否会来”,这if是个连词,也可以换成whetherifhe_comes_(come)I'lltellyou.这个if是如果的意思,引导的是条件状语从句。条件、时间状语从句中的时态比较特别,用一般现在时表示将来,所以用comes.