【Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)“Memorizethesewords.”“Learnthisspellingrule.”“Don'tforgettomorrow'squiz(测验).”Yourememberthingseverydaybuthowdoyoudoit?Youfindatelephonenumberi】

　　Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)

　　“Memorizethesewords.”“Learnthisspellingrule.”“Don'tforgettomorrow'squiz(测验).”Yourememberthingseverydaybuthowdoyoudoit?

　　Youfindatelephonenumberinthephonebookdialitandthenforgetit.Thisisyourshort-termmemory.Itlastslessthan30seconds.Howeveryoudon'tlookinthephonebookforafriend'snumber.Youknowit.Thisislong-termmemory.Yourlong-termmemoryhaseverythingthatyouremember.

　　Whydoyouforgetsomething?Whatisthereason?Youdidnotlearnitinthebeginning.Thisisthemajorreasonforforgetting.Forexampleyoumeetsomenewpeopleandyouforgettheirnames.Youhearthenamesbutyoudonotlearnthem.Thenyouforgetthem.

　　Youcanrememberbetter.Herearesomeideas.

　　a．Moveinformationfromyourshort-termmemorytoyourlong-termmemory.Practicetheinformation.Saytheinformationtoyourself.Thinkaboutit.Spendtimeonit.

　　b．Overlearn.Afteryoulearnsomethingstudyitsomemore.Learnitmorethanyouneedto.Forexamplewhenyouknowalistofnewwordsdon'tstop.Practicethewordsafewmoretimes.

　　c．Besurethatyouunderstandtheinformation.Itisdifficulttomemorizesomethingyoudon'tunderstand.

　　d．Doonlyonethingatatime.Studyinaquietplace.

　　e．Trytoconnectthenewinformationwithsomethingyoualreadyknow.Forexamplewhenyoulearnthenameofanewkindoffoodthinkofasimilarkindoffood.

　　f．Divide(分开)theinformationintoparts.Donothavemorethansevenparts.Learnonepartandstopforafewminutes.Don'ttrytolearnallthepartsatthesametime.

　　g．Makeapictureinyourmind.Forexamplemaybeyouseeanewword.Itisakindoffruit.Makeapictureinyourmindofthisfruit.Rememberwhatitlookslike.

　　h．Trytorelax(放松)whenyoustudy.Enjoyit.Youcannotrememberthingswhenyouaretiredorunhappy.

　　Somepeoplehaveaphotographic(照相机般的)memory.Theyseeeverythinglikeapicture.Latertheycanseethepictureintheirmindagainanddescribeeverythinginit.Theycanrememberlonglistsofnumbersandthousandsofotherthings.Wouldyouliketohaveaphotographicmemory?

　　TrueorFalse(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示)

　　1．Itiseasytomemorize