1.be:bedoingbegoingtodobedonebeinterestedinbeamazedatbesurprisedatbeworriedabout

　　beangrywithbemadatbecoveredwithbefilledwithbepleasedwithbeexcitedaboutbegoodatbegood/badforbegoodwithbelateforbemadeof/from/in/bybebornbeoffbebusydoingbewillingtodo乐意besupposedtodo应该做beusedtodoing习惯于做

　　beusedtodo=beusedfordoing被用来做

　　2.do:dowellindoone’shomeworkdo(some)reading/cleaningdochores做家务

　　dothehouseworkdomorningexercisesdosports

　　3.make:makesb.do/形makemoneymakethebedmakeamistakemakesentencesmakefriendsLet’smakeit…makeadecision做决定makeprogress取得进步makesb.feelathome使某人宾至如归

　　make编写；组成makefacesmakeanoise/makemuchnoisemakesuremakealiving谋生

　　4.have:have/hasdonehavesth.+p.p.havetohavebreakfast/lunch/supperhavearest/alook/aswimhaveameetinghavefun/problem/troubledoinghaveagood/nicetimeIhavealotof…todo

　　haveacold/headache/fever

　　5.take:takecareoftakesomemedicine吃药taketime花时间take…to把…带到…takepridein

　　takeexercise锻炼takeoff起飞；脱下takepartin参加takenotes记笔记takeouttakeabustakeiteasy放轻松takeavacation度假takeashowertakeawalktakephotos拍照

　　takeaway拿走takeafter相像takeaninterestintakecare

　　6.put:puton穿上putitaway把…收起来putoffdoing推迟putup张贴putout扑灭putdown放下

　　7.get:getsth.+p.p.geton(abus)getoffgettogether团聚gethome到家getmarried结婚gettogetover克服getalong/onwithgetbackto过一会再和某人通话getintotrouble

　　8.go:goswimming/shopping/boating/hiking/sightseeinggoby时间消逝gooff（闹钟）响goonatripgoforawalkgotobedgooutofone’swaytotogotocollegegoon

　　9.look:lookup查找lookthrough浏览lookout当心lookfor寻找lookafterlookatlooklikelookthesamelookforwardtodoing期盼

　　10.keep:keepdoingkeepquietkeephealthykeepadiarykeepplants/pets养植物/宠物

　　keepthebook（借）keep…down控制；抑制keepout(therain/cold/sun)不让…进入

　　11.come:comeovercomeupwithcomealong出现cometop名列前茅comeoutcometrue实现

　　12.give:giveupdoinggiveout发放giveaway赠送give…to…givein投降

　　14.catch:catchupwith赶上catchabuscatch(a)cold