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　　Peoplehavealwaysbeenwonderingaboutwhatourfuturewilllooklike.Goonreadingthistextandyouwillknowwhatwillhappeninthenextfiftyyears.Howcanweknowwhatthefuturewilllooklike?Tobeabletounderstandthefuture

　　Peoplehavealwaysbeenwonderingaboutwhatourfuturewilllooklike.Goonreadingthistextandyouwillknowwhatwillhappeninthenextfiftyyears.

　　Howcanweknowwhatthefuturewilllooklike?Tobeabletounderstandthefutureyoumustknowthepast.Whathastakenustowherewearetodayandwhathaschangedalongtheway?Theworldhaschangedalotinthelast150yearsbutwehumansaredrivenbythesamebasicneedsaswewere150yearsago.Willthischangeinthenext150years?No.

　　Whatinventionshavereallymadeadifferenceinthelast150years?InthepastyearstheinventionsthathaveaffectedmostpeoplearoundtheworldforeverydaylivingarethetelephoneelectricityradiotelevisioncomputerthecarandtheabilitytocommunicatethroughtheInternet.Thenweofcoursehavealotofinventionsthathavemadelifeeasierlikenewmedicinefastertransportsetc.Ingeneralhumanbeingshavebeenworkinghardinthelast150yearstomaketheinventionssothattheywillbeabletogetcontrolofthetimeandtheworld.Sincethereisstillmuchtodointhisareathiswillbethefocusatleastforthenext150years.

　　Whydoweneedtopredictthefuture?Predictingthefutureisimportantfortworeasons:firstweneedtostarttothinkaboutwhatkindoffuturewewouldlikeforourselvesandtopassontothenextgenerationandthenweneedtoknowwhatdecisionsweneedtomaketodaythatwillgivethebestresultinthefuture.

　　1.Whatdoestheauthortrytotellusinthesecondparagraph?

　　A.Ourbasicneedswillnotchangeinthefuture.

　　B.Theworldisquitedifferentfromwhatitwas.

　　C.Humanswillnolongerenjoyfoodinthefuture.

　　D.Theworldwillbecompletelychangedtomorrow.

　　2.Ourpastinventionshavemade.

　　A.ourdailylifemorestressful

　　B.iteasyforustolive

　　C.ourworkeasilydone

　　D.usworklesstime

　　3.Whatwillhumansdoinordertokeeptheworldundercontrol?

　　A.Toproducemorecarsfortransportation.

　　B.TospendmoretimeworkingontheInternet.

　　C.Toworkmuchhardertoachievetheirgoals.

　　D.Tofocusonmakingmoreinventions.

　　4.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

　　A.Whatresultwe’llreceiveinthefutu

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2020-12-2912:53

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洪海涛

　　1.A

　　2.B

　　3.D

　　4.B

　　分析：

　　文章大意：人们总是好奇我们的未来会是什么样，本文作者向我们展示了未来50年所发生的事情。

　　1.Theworldhaschangedalotinthelast150yearsbutwehumansaredrivenbythesamebasicneedsaswewere150yearsago.Willthischangeinthenext150years?No.可知作者要告诉我们，我们的基本需要在将来不会改变。故A正确。

　　2.InthepastyearstheinventionsthathaveaffectedmostpeoplearoundtheworldforeverydaylivingarethetelephoneelectricityradiotelevisioncomputerthecarandtheabilitytocommunicatethroughtheInternet.可知过去的发明使得我们的生活变得更容易，故B正确。

　　3.Ingeneralhumanbeingshavebeenworkinghardinthelast150yearstomaketheinventionssothattheywillbeabletogetcontrolofthetimeandtheworld.可知人类为了控制世界而致力于更多的发明，故D正确。

　　4.andthenweneedtoknowwhatdecisionsweneedtomaketodaythatwillgivethebestresultinthefuture.可知最后一段主要讲述我们为为了所做的决定。故B项正确。

　　考点：

　　考查社会类短文阅读