阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。An“applepolisher”isonewhogivesgiftstowinfriendshiporspecialt
阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
An“applepolisher”isonewhogivesgiftstowinfriendshiporspecialtreatment.Itisnotexactlyabribe(贿赂)butisclosetoit.
Allsortsofpeopleareapplepolishersincludingpoliticiansandpeopleinhighoffices-justabouteverybody.OliverCromwellthegreatEnglishleaderofferedmanygiftstowinthesupportofGeorgeFoxandhispartybutfailed.
Thereareotherphrasesmeaningthesamethingas“apple-polishing”-“soft-soaping”or“butter-up”.Agiftisjustonewayto“soft-soap”somebodyorto“butterhimup”.Anotherthatisjustaseffectiveisflatterygivingsomeonehighpraise-tellinghimhowgoodhelooksorhowwellhespeaksorhowtalentedandwiseheis.
Endlessarethewaysofflattery.Whodoesnotloveorhearit?Onlyanunusualmancanresistthethrillofbeingtoldhowwonderfulheis.Intruthflatteryisgoodmedicineformostofuswhogetssolittleofit.
Weneedittobemoresureofourselves.Itcannothurtunlesswegetcarriedawaybyit.Butwejustlapitupforitsfoodvalueandnourishmentasacatlapsupmilkthenwecanstillremaintruetoourselves.
Sometimeshoweverflatterywillgetyounothingfromonewhohashadtoomuchofit.Agoodexampleisthefamous12thcenturylegendofKingCanuteofDenmarkandEngland.Thekinggottiredoflisteningtotheendlesssickeningflatteryofhiscourtiers(朝臣).Theyoverpraisedhimtotheskiesasamanoflimitlesspower.
Hedecidedtoteachthemalesson.Hetookthemtotheseashoreandsatdown.Thenheorderedthewavestostopcomingin.Thetidewastoobusytolistentohim.Thekingwassatisfied.Thismightshowhisfollowershowweakhispowerwasandhowemptytheirflattery.
(1)
Whichofthefollowingactivitieshasnothingtodowith“apple-polishing”?
[]A.
Aboytellshisgirlfriendhowprettyshelooks
B.
Anemployee

