ROME：ThelegendofLeonardodaVinc-查字典问答网

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　　ROME：ThelegendofLeonardodaVinciiscoveredinmystery：Howdidhedie？AretheremainsburiedinaFrenchcastlereallythoseofthemaster？Wasthe"MonaLisa"aself-portraitindisguise（伪装）？AgroupofItalianscientist

　　ROME：ThelegendofLeonardodaVinciiscoveredinmystery：Howdidhedie？AretheremainsburiedinaFrenchcastlereallythoseofthemaster？Wasthe"MonaLisa"aself-portraitindisguise （伪装）？

　　AgroupofItalianscientistsbelievethekeytosolvingthosepuzzleslieswiththeremains，andtheysaytheyareseekingpermissiontodigupthebodytoconductcarbonandDNAtesting．

　　Iftheskullisundamaged，thescientistscangototheheartofaquestionthathasfascinatedscholarsandthepublicforcenturies：theidentityofthe"MonaLisa．"RecreatingavirtualandthenphysicalreconstructionofLeonardo'sface，theycancompareitwiththesmilingfaceinthepainting．

　　"Wedon'tknowwhatwe'llfindifthetombisopened．Wecouldevenjustfindgrainsanddust，"saysGiorgioGruppioni，ananthropologistwhoisparticipatingintheproject．"Butiftheremainsarewellkept，theyareabiologicalrecordofeventsinaperson'slife，andsometimesintheirdeath．"SilvanoVinceti，theleaderofthegroup，saidthat heplanstopresshiscasewiththeFrenchofficials inchargeofthesaidburialsiteatAmboiseCastleearlynextweek．

　　LeonardomovedtoFranceattheinvitationofKingFrancisI，whonamedhim"firstpaintertotheking．"Hespentthelastthreeyearsofhislifethere，anddiedin1519atage67．Theartist'soriginalburialplace，thepalacechurchofSaintFlorentine，wasdestroyedduringtheFrenchRevolutionandremainsthatarebelievedtobehiswereeventuallyreburiedintheSaint-HubertChapelnearthecastle．

　　"TheAmboisetombisasymbolictomb； it'sabigquestionmark，"saidAlessandroVezzosi，thedirectorofamuseumdedicatedtoLeonardoinhishometownofVinci．Vezzosisaidthatinvestigatingthetombcouldhelpidentifytheartist'sboneswithcertaintyandsolveotherquestions，suchasthecauseofhisdeath．Hesaidheaskedtoopenthetombin2004tostudytheremains，buttheAmboiseCastleturnedhimdown．

　　Thegroupof100expertsinvolvedintheproject，calledtheNationalCommitteeforHistoricalandArtisticHeritage，wascreatedin2003withtheaimof"solvingthegreatmysteriesofthepast，"saidVinceti，whohaswrittenbooksonartandliterature．

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2020-12-2218:23

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冯艳君

　　55．B考查文章来源．根据"ROME：ThelegendofLeonardodaVinciiscoveredinmystery："可知，这是一篇新闻报道，所以，B为正确答案．

　　56．A考查写作技巧．以问题开头可以引起读者的兴趣，所以，A为正确答案．

　　57．D考查主旨大意．根据"Wasthe"MonaLisa"aself-portraitindisguise（伪装）？"可知，D为正确答案．

　　58．C考查主旨大意．根据"Butiftheremainsarewellkept，theyareabiologicalrecordofeventsinaperson'slife，andsometimesintheirdeath．"可知，他想通过挖掘坟墓来了解画家的生平，因此，C为正确答案．

　　59．B考查主旨大意．根据"AttheheartoftheproposedstudyistheefforttodiscoverwhethertheremainsareactuallyLeonardo's，includingwithDNAtesting．"可知，B为正确答案．

　　60．D考查主旨大意．根据"Vincetibelievesthatatraditionofconsideringtheself-portraittobenotjustafaithfulimitationofone'sfeaturesbutarepresentationofone'sspiritualidentitymayhaveresonated（共鸣）withLeonardo．"和"Thetraditionalviewisthatthename"MonaLisa"comesfromthesilkmerchant'swife，aswellasitsItalianname："LaGioconda．""可知，D为正确答案．