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　　【Junglecountryisnotfriendlytomanbutitispossibletosurvivethere.Youmusthavetherightequipmentandyoumustknowafewimportantthingsaboutwoodcraft.Thenyourchancesofstayingaliveareverygood.Nooneshouldgointot】

　　Junglecountryisnotfriendlytomanbutitispossibletosurvivethere.Youmusthavetherightequipmentandyoumustknowafewimportantthingsaboutwoodcraft.Thenyourchancesofstayingaliveareverygood.

　　Nooneshouldgointothejunglewithouttherightequipment.Youneedlightweightclothingagoodknifeandacompass.Fishhooksandalineariflematchesinawaterproofcontainerandaponchoarenecessarytoo.Soisamosquitonettoprotectthehead.

　　Inthejungleyoucangethopelesslostwithinfiveminutesafterleavingaknownlandmark.Thatiswhyyoushouldalwayscarryacompass.Inopencountryduringthedayyoucantellwhichwayogobystudyingthesun.Atnightthestarsaresureguidesodirection.Butinmostplacesthejunglerooftopissothickthatitisimpossibletoseethesunorthestars.Againandagainyoumustcheckyourpositionbythecompass.

　　Keepalert.Watchthegroundinfrontofyoucarefully.Stopandlistennowandagain.Avoidhasteandrestoften.Inaplacethatishotandhumidthepersonwhosetsafastpacewillsoonbecometired.Asteadyevenpaceiswisestinthelongrun.

　　Ifyouloseyourwaydon’tpanic.Trytodesirehowlongithasbeensinceyouweresureofyourposition.Markthespotwhereyouarewithblazesonatree.Putthemonfoursidesofthetreesothatyouwillbeabletoseethemfromanydirection.Thenyoucanbeginretracingyourstepsknowingthatyoucanalwaysfindthespotfromwhichyoustarted.Exceptinanemergencynevertrytotravelthroughthejungleatnight.

　　Wheneverpossibleitiswisetofollowstreamsandriversthataregoinginyourgeneraldirection.Thismaycauseyoumanyextramilesoftravel.Butintheenditwillsavetimeandenergy.Nothingismoreexhaustingthanhackingatrailcross-throughumbrellajungle.

　　Ifariverisbroadanddeepandhasnorapidsraftingisthebestmeansoftravel.Bamboogrowsalongthebanksofmanyjunglestreams.Sinceitishollowandextremelystrongitmakesaperfectraft.

　　Survivinginthejungleisascience.Thejunglepeoplehavebecomeperfectinthisscienceandyoucantoo.Learnasmuchasyoucanaboutwhattoexpectinthejungle.Makesureyouhavetherightequipment.Thennopartofthejunglewillbeableto“liveoff”itforalongtime.

　　小题1:Theauthorprobablyadv

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2020-12-0423:48

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　　小题1:D小题2:C小题3:A小题1:细节判断题。短文第五段说明在夜晚穿过丛林迷路时很难确定所在位置。其他三项均为文章细节，但不符合题干要求。小题2::事实细节题。文章第六段讲到沿着小溪或河流走是比较明智的。虽然可能会多绕一些路，但实际上比较省力，因为在一片未开垦的丛林中去披荆斩棘，开辟新路，到头来是最累人的。小题3:猜测词义题。根据第五段的内容，blaze在此涉及的是在树上留下印记以确认方向，避免迷路，只有A项与该段中blaze一词的意思相符。Blaze作名词时一词多义，A、B、C均是blaze的意思，但与文章意思不符。