英语阅读理解Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonal(人际的)relationships.Onestrengthofthehumanconditionisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunder

　　英语阅读理解

　　Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonal(人际的)relationships.Onestrengthofthehumanconditionisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressful(有压力的)conditions.Socialsupportmakesupoftheexchangeofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletodealwithmajorlifechangesanddailyproblems.Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesovertypesofillnesses,fromdepressiontoheartdisease,showthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeopledefendthemselvesagainstillness,andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.Socialsupport,cushionsstressinanumberofways.First,friends,relativesandco-workersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus.Ourself-respectisstrengthenedwhenwefeelacceptedbyothersinspiteofourfaultsanddifficulties.Second,otherpeopleoftenprovideuswithinformationalsupport.Theyhelpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfindsolutionstothem.Third,wetypicallyfindsocialcompanionshipsupportive.Takingpartinfree-timeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistracting(转移注意力)usfromourworriesandtroubles.Finally,otherpeoplemaygiveusinstrumentalsupport,moneyaid,materialresources,andneededservices--thatreducesstressbyhelpingusresolveanddealwithourproblems.1．Interpersonalrelationshipsareimportantbecausetheycan________．A．makepeoplelivemoreeasily B．smoothawaydailyproblemsC．dealwithlifechanges D．curetypesofillnesses2．Theresearchesshowthatpeople’sphysicalandmentalhealth_______．A．1iesinthesocialmedicalcaresystemswhichsupportthem B．hasmuchtodowiththeamountofsupporttheygetfromothersC．dependsontheirabilitytodealwithdailyworriesandtroublesD．isrelatedtotheircouragefordealingwithmajorlifechanges

　　3．Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“cushions”?A．Takesplaceof． B．Makesupof．C．Lessenstheeffectof． D．Getsridof．4．Helpingasickneighborwithsomerepairworkinsparet