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  PerhapsthemostfamoustheorythestudyofbodymovementwassuggestedbyProfessorRayBirdwhistell.Hebelievesthatphysicalappearanceisoftenculturallyprogrammed.Inotherwordswelearnourlooks----wearenotbornwiththem.A

  PerhapsthemostfamoustheorythestudyofbodymovementwassuggestedbyProfessorRayBirdwhistell.Hebelievesthatphysicalappearanceisoftenculturallyprogrammed.Inotherwordswelearnourlooks----wearenotbornwiththem.Ababyhasgenerallyinformedfacefeatures.AbabyaccordingtoBirdwhistelllearnswheretosettheeyebrowsbylookingatthosearound-familyandfriends.ThishelpsexplainwhythepeopleofsomeareasoftheUnitedStateslooksomuchalikenewEnglandersorSouthernershavecertaincommonfacefeaturesthatcannotbeexplainedbygenetics(遗传学).Theexactshapeofthemouthisnotsetatbirthitislearnedafter.Infactthefinalmouthshapeisnotformeduntilwellafternewteethareset.Formanythiscanbewellintogrown-ups.Ahusbandandwifetogetherforalongtimeoftencometolookalike.Welearnourlooksfromthosearoundus.Thisisperhapswhyinasinglecountryareapeoplesmilemorethanthoseinotherareas.IntheUnitedStatesforexampletheSouthisthepartofthecountrywherethepeoplesmilemostfrequently.InNewEnglandtheysmilelessandinthewesternpartofNewYorkStatestillless.ManysouthernersfindcitiessuchasNewYorkcoldandunfriendlypartlybecausepeopleonMadisonAvenuesmilelessthanpeopleonPeachtreeStreetinAtlantaGeorgia.Peopleinlargelypopulatedareasalsosmileandgreeteachotherinpubliclessthanpeopleinsmalltownsdo.

  【小题1】RayBirdwhistellbelievesthatphysicalappearance____.

  A.haslittletodowithcultureB.hasmuchtodowithcultureC.iseverchangingD.isdifferentfromplacetoplace【小题2】Accordingtothepassagethefinalmouthshapeisformed____.A.beforebirthB.assoonasone’steetharenewlysetC.sometimeafternewteetharesetD.around15yearsold【小题3】RayBirdwhistellcantellwhatareaoftheUnitedStatesapersonisfromby____.A.howmuchheorshelaughsB.howheorsheraiseshisorhereyebrowsC.whatheorshelikesbestD.thewayheorshetalks

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2020-11-1623:05
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孟松

  【小题1】B

  【小题2】C

  【小题3】A解析

  分析:

  本文介绍了人的面目不是生来注定,而是后天习得的理论。

  【小题1】细节题。根据文章第2句physicalappearanceisoftenculturallyprogrammed可推知RayBirdwhistell认为人的外貌和文化有关,此题答案为B。

  【小题2】细节题。根据文章中间的句子thefinalmouthshapeisnotformeduntilwellafternewteethareset可推知最后的嘴的形成是新的牙长出后,此题答案为C。

  【小题3】推断题。根据文章末尾部分Thisisperhapswhyinasinglecountryareapeoplesmilemorethanthoseinotherareas.对各个地方人笑的多少的归纳可推知此题答案为A。

  考点:

  考查科普类短文

2020-11-16 23:09:16
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