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  Theymaybesmallandnotabletospeakbutbabiesareprovingtheiramazingcleverness.Scientistsbeganfindinginfants’skillsaremorethantheyaresupposedtobe._________Speakingofmusicbabiescan’tseemtoresist

  Theymaybesmallandnotabletospeakbutbabiesareprovingtheiramazingcleverness.Scientistsbeganfindinginfants’skillsaremorethantheyaresupposedtobe.

  _________

  Speakingofmusicbabiescan’tseemtoresistit.Notonlyaretheirearsturnedtothebeatsbabiescanactuallydancetothemusic.

  Totestbabies’dancingabilitytheresearchersplayedrecordingsofclassicalmusicrhythmicbeatsandspeechtoinfantsandrecordedtheresults.Theyalsoinvitedprofessionaldancerstoanalyzehowwellthebabiesmatchedtheirmovementstothemusic.Thebabiesmovedtheirarmshandslegsfeetandheadsinresponsetothemusicmuchmorethantothespeech.Thefindingsuggeststhisdancingabilityisinnate(与生俱来的)inhumansthoughtheresearchersaren’tsurewhyitbecomesweakerlaterintheirlife.

  LearningQuicklywhileSleeping

  Babiescanlearnevenwhileasleepaccordingtoa2011study.Inexperimentswith26sleepinginfantseachjust1to2daysoldscientistsplayedamusicaltonefollowedbyapuffofairtotheireyes200timesoverthecourseofahalf-hour.124electrodes(电极)stuckontheheadandfaceofeachbabyrecordedbrainactivityduringtheexperiments.Thebabiesrapidlylearnedtoforetellapuffofairuponhearingthetoneshowingafour-timeincreaseonaverageinthechancesoftighteningtheireyelidsinresponsetothesoundbytheendoftheexperiments.

  Asnewbornsspendmostoftheirtimeasleepthisnewfoundabilitymightbecrucialtorapidlyadaptingtotheworldaroundthemandhelptoensuretheirsurvivalresearcherssaid.

  JudgingCharactersWell

  Judginganotherpersonhelpfulorharmfuliscrucialwhenchoosingfriends.Andthatabilitystartsearly.KileyHamlinofYaleUniversityshowedboth6-and10-month-oldsapuppet(木偶)showinwhichonecharacterhelpedanotherclimbahill.Inanothersceneathirdcharacterpushedtheclimberdown.Thelittleonesthengottochoosewhichcharactertheypreferred.Forbothagegroupsmostbabieschosethehelpercharacter.Thischaracter-judgingabilitycouldbebaby’sfirststepintheformationofmoralsHamlinthought.

  60.Whichofthefollowingsubtitlescanfillintheunderlinedblank?

  A.DancingtoMusic B.Babies’

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2020-11-1210:17
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黄卫忠

  DBAA

2020-11-12 10:21:57
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