【求语言学高人做题2.Adiachronicstudyoflanguageisthedescriptionoflanguageatsomepointintime.3.Modernlinguisticsregardsthewrittenlanguageasprimary,nottheorallanguage.4.Thedistinctionbetweencompetenceandperformanc】

　　求语言学高人做题

　　2.Adiachronicstudyoflanguageisthedescriptionoflanguageatsomepointintime.

　　3.Modernlinguisticsregardsthewrittenlanguageasprimary,nottheorallanguage.

　　4.ThedistinctionbetweencompetenceandperformancewasproposedbyF.deSaussure.

　　9.Iftwophoneticallysimilarsoundsoccurinthesameenvironmentsandtheydistinguishmeaning,theyaresaidtobeincomplementarydistribution.

　　10.Vibrationofthevocalcordsresultsinaqualityofspeechsoundscalledvoicing.

　　11.Accordingtothemannerofarticulation,someofthetypesintowhichtheconsonantscanbeclassifiedarestops,fricatives,bilabialandalveolar.

　　23.Thesyntacticrulesofanylanguagearefiniteinnumber,butthereisnolimittothenumberofsentencesnativespeakersofthatlanguageareabletoproduceandcomprehend.

　　32Austinmadethedistinctionbetweenaconstativeandaperformative.

　　33.Differentsocialclassesoftenhavetheirowndialects.

　　37.ThemajordifferencebetweenapidginandaCreoleisthattheformerusuallyhasitsnativespeakerswhileth42.Languagecanbeusedtorefertocontextsremovedfromtheimmediatesituationsofthespeaker.Thisfeatureiscalled_________,

　　A.displacementB.dualityC.flexibilityD.culturaltransmission

　　elatterdoesn’t.

　　44.WhichofthefollowingpairsofphonesisNOTincomplementarydistribution?

　　A.[i:];[i]B.[kh];[k¬]C.[l];[ł]D.[p]and[ph]

　　49.Whichofthefollowingexamplesofmeronymyfallsintothesametypewith“page—book”?

　　A.screen-computerB.province-countryC.quarter-hourD.Beijing-China