BEIJINGJuly21-MoreandmoreparentsinShanghaihavefoundthattheirchildrenareforgettinghowtouseShanghaidialecttoexpressthemselvesaccordingtoareportinthecity'sJiefangDailyonJuly11andsomehavebegunforcingthemtosp
BEIJINGJuly21-MoreandmoreparentsinShanghaihavefoundthattheirchildrenareforgettinghowtouseShanghaidialecttoexpressthemselvesaccordingtoareportinthecity'sJiefangDailyonJuly11andsomehavebegunforcingthemtospeakitathome.
LanguageexpertssaythatthepromotionofPutonghuaandthelargenumberofnon-Shanghainesesettingdowninthecityhavemeantthatthelocaldialecthaslostitsprevioushighsocialstatusaccordingtothereport.
TheyhaveurgedthatthedialectbeprotectedalongsidePutonghua(alsoknownasMandarin)thenation'scommontonguethathasbeensystematicallypromotedsincenewChinawasfoundedin1949.Intheiropiniondialectscarryandpreservelocalculture.Theysaythatadialectisnotonlyalinguistictool.Butisalsolikeaperson’s“birthmark”andpartoftheirlocalidentityandfeelingofbelonging.
TheyrecommendedthatTVandradiostationssetupchannelsandprogramsusingdialectsandthatschoolsofferselectivecoursesinwhichthedialectsaretaught.TheexpertsalsosuggestedthatdialectbeprotectedwhilemaintaininghighstandardsofPutonghuaandamulticulturalenvironmentinthecity.
1.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?
A.Inanewspaper. B.Inamagazine. C.Inatextbook.D.Inahistorybook.
2.Whatistheopinionofthelanguageexperts?
A.Putonghuashouldbetakenplacebylocaldialects.
B.ShanghaidialectshouldbespokenbyalltheChinese.
C.Peoplecanonlyuselocaldialectsinsomeselectivecoursesinschool.
D.DialectsshouldbeprotectedwhilePutonghuaiswidelyused.
3.ShanghaidialecthaslostitsprevioushighsocialstatusWhichofthefollowingisNOTcause?
A.ManypeoplefromotherplacescometoliveinShanghai
B.Putonhuaiswidelyused.
C.FewTVchannelsorschoolsuselocaldialects.
D.ParentsforgettoforcetheirchildrentospeakShanghaidialect.
4.Whyshouldlocaldialectsbeprotected?
A.ItisChina’spolicy.
B.Putonghuaisnotpractical.
C.Localdialectscarryandpreservelocalculture.
D.MoreandmoreparentsinShanghaihaveaskedtodoso.
5.HowlonghasPutonghu