英语翻译1)先秦时期:扁鹊是战国时期最著名的医生,后代把他奉-查字典问答网
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  英语翻译1)先秦时期:扁鹊是战国时期最著名的医生,后代把他奉为“脉学之宗”,他采用望闻问切四诊法,从脉象中诊断病情.切脉是扁鹊的主要成就.四诊法成为我国中医的传统诊病法,两千多

  英语翻译

  1)先秦时期:扁鹊是战国时期最著名的医生,后代把他奉为“脉学之宗”,他采用望闻问切四诊法,从脉象中诊断病情.切脉是扁鹊的主要成就.四诊法成为我国中医的传统诊病法,两千多年来一直为中医所沿用.

  (2)两汉时期:

  ①东汉末年的名医华佗,擅长外科手术,被人誉为“神医”,发明的麻沸散,比西方早1600多年.②东汉末年的名医张仲景,被称为“医圣”,其代表作《伤寒杂病论》是后世中医的重要经典.

  (3)隋唐时期:①唐朝杰出的医学家孙思邈的《千金方》,全面总结历代和当时的医药学成果,并有许多创见,在我国医药学历史上占有重要地位.②吐蕃名医元丹贡布编著的《四部医典》,在国内外有重要影响.

  (4)明清时期:明朝李时珍《本草纲目》,记载药物一千八百多种,方剂一万多个,全面总结了16世纪以前的中国医药学,被誉为“东方医药巨典”.李时珍重视实地考察和试验观察,注意运用比较方法,所以他对药物的认识和总结具有较高的科学价值.《本草纲目》对药物的分类反映了由低级到高级的生物进化观.李时珍还提出“鸟产于林,故羽似叶”的观点,反映了他在动物适应环境、相关变异以及遗传特征等方面的新认识.

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2020-10-2107:36
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郝风柱

  1)duringtheQinDynasty:QuemostfamousdoctorsoftheWarringStatesperiod,thefuturegenerationstoheregardedas"Pulse,were,heusedtolookandsmellthefourdiagnosticmethods,fromthepulsediagnosetheillness.QiemoisthemainachievementsoftheQue.FourdiagnosticmethodsintothetraditionalmedicalconsultationmethodofChinesemedicineinChinatwothousandyearshasbeenfollowedfortheChinesemedicine.

  (2)oftheHanDynasty:

  The①EasternHanDynasty,thefamousdoctorHuaTuo,specializesinsurgery,wascalled"doctor",TheinventedMafeisanthanintheWestasearlyas1600yearsof.②theEasternHanDynastyofdoctorsZhongjing,knownasthe"MedicalSaint",hismasterpiece,"FebrileDiseases"importantclassicforfuturegenerationsofChinesemedicine.

  (3)DuringtheSuiandTangdynasties:the①TangZhaojiethephysicianSunSsu"QianJinFang",acomprehensivesummaryoftheagesandmedicineachievements,andtherearemanythoughtful,occupiesanimportantpositioninthehistoryofChina'spharmaceuticaldegree.(2)TibetandoctorsYuanDanGongbuCodeFourMedicalClassics",haveamajorimpactathomeandabroad.

  (4)oftheMingandQingDynasties:MingDynasty,LiShizhen"CompendiumofMateriaMedica",recordeddrugsthan1,800,theprescriptionofmorethan10,000,acomprehensivesummaryofChinesemedicineinthe16thcentury,knownasthe"OrientalMedicinegiantCode.Li'semphasisonfieldworkandexperimentalobservation,attentiontousingthecomparativemethod,hisunderstandingofthedrugandthesummaryofthehighscientificvalue.Classificationofdrugs,the"CompendiumofMateriaMedica"reflectstheconceptofbiologicalevolutionfromlowertohigher.Lialsoproposeda"birdintheforest,sothefeather-likeleaves"pointofview,reflectingthenewunderstandingofhisanimalstoadapttotheenvironment,variationandgeneticcharacteristics.

  嗯(⊙_⊙).

2020-10-21 07:37:13
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