BeyondBabyMozart,StudentsWhoRockMusiceducationhasn’tchangedmuchsincethe1970s.Studentsarestilltaughttoreadnotation(乐谱)sotheycanrecitecompositionsthattheywouldneverlistentoontheirMP3playersorplaywithfrie

　　BeyondBabyMozart,StudentsWhoRock

　　Musiceducationhasn’tchangedmuchsincethe1970s.Studentsarestilltaughttoreadnotation(乐谱)sotheycanrecitecompositionsthattheywouldneverlistentoontheirMP3playersorplaywithfriends.Playingmusicenricheslife.Thequestionis:Whydoschoolsteachmusicinawaythatturnsoffsomanyyoungpeopleratherthancatchtheirimagination?Canwedoabetterjobofusingthepowerofmusictogetkidsexcitedaboutschool?

　　TheexperienceofanorganizationcalledLittleKidsRocksuggeststheanswerisyes—ifwechangethewaymusicistaught.LittleKidsRockhashelpedmusicprogramsinoverathousandpublicschoolsandserved150,000children.Theorganizationhasgiven30,000freeinstrumentsout,mainlyguitars,andtrained1,500teacherstorunmusicclassesinwhichstudentsquicklyexperiencethejoysofplayingtheirfavoritesongs,performinginbands(乐队),andwritingtheirownmusic.

　　ThekeytoLittleKidsRockisthatitteacheschildrentoplaymusicthewaymanymusicianslearntoplayit—notbynotation,butbylistening,imitation(模仿)andmeaningfulexperimentation.“Theknowledgeyouneedtogetstartedplayingrockmusicisverylimited,”explainsDaveWish,thefounderofLittleKidsRock.“Inhighschool,myfriendPaultaughtmeacoupleofchords(和弦)andmylifewaschangedforever.Onthefirstdayofclass,LittleKidsRockteachersplaceguitarsinthehandsoftheirstudentsandgetthempracticingchordsthatwillenablethemtoplaythousandsofsongs.Thekidsdecidewhatsongstheywanttolearnandtheclassisoffandrunning.Theirprogressissurprising.Withinayear,eightandnine-year-oldsareplayingmusicalinstruments,andgivingconcerts,evenperformingtheirownsongs.

　　Oneofthebiggestadvantagesthatmusicoffersistheabilitytoencouragestudentswhoareotherwiseboredbyschool.“I’vehadstudentsstartcomingbacktoschoolbecauseofthisprogram,”saidAdkisonThomas,whoheadsupmusicfortheDallasIndependentSchoolDistrict.Headded,“Oneofthebestthingsisthattheteachersdiscoveranewsideoftheirstudents.Theyseekidsbecomesuccessfulwhoweren’tbefore.”

　　小题1:Theexpression“turnoff”inParagraph1means“______”.A．makekidsfeelcool