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  【Nuclearpower’sdangertohealthsafetyandevenlifeitselfcanbesummedupinoneword:radiation.Nuclearradiationhasacertainmysteryaboutitpartlybecauseitcannotbedetectedbyhumansenses.Itcan’tbeseenorheardort】

  Nuclearpower’sdangertohealthsafetyandevenlifeitselfcanbesummedupinoneword:radiation.

  Nuclearradiationhasacertainmysteryaboutitpartlybecauseitcannotbedetectedbyhumansenses.Itcan’tbeseenorheardortouchedortastedeventhoughitmaybeallaroundus.Thereareotherthingslikethat.Forexampleradiowavesareallaroundusbutwecan’tdetectthemsensethemwithoutaradioreceiver.Similarlywecan’tsenseradioactivitywithoutaradiationdetector.Butunlikecommonradiowavesnuclearradiationisnotharmlesstohumanbeingsandotherlivingthings.

  Atveryhighlevelsradiationcankillananimalorhumanbeingimmediatelybykillingmassesofcellsinvitalorgans.Buteventhelowestlevelscandoseriousdamage.Thereisnolevelsofradiationthatiscompletelysafe.Iftheradiationdoesnothitanythingimportantthedamagemaynotbeserious.Thisisthecasewhenonlyafewcellsarehitandiftheyarekilledimmediatelyyourbodywillreplacethedeadcellswithhealthyones.Butifthefewcellsareonlydamagedandiftheyreproducethemselvesyoumaybeintrouble.Theycangrowintocancer.Sometimesthisdoesnotshowupformanyyears.

  Thisisanotherreasonforsomeofthemysteryaboutnuclearradiation.Seriousdamagecanbedonewithoutthevictimbeingawareatthetimethatdamagehasoccurred.Apersoncanbeirradiated(辐射)andfeelfinethendieforcancerfivetenortwentyyearslaterasaresult.Orachildcanbebornweakasaresultofradiationabsorbedbyitsgrandparents.

  Radiationcanhurtus.Wemustknowthetruth.

  【小题1】Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

  A.Howtodetectnuclearradiation.B.Howradiationkillaman.C.Themysteryaboutnuclearradiation.D.Seriousdamagecausedbynuclearradiation.【小题2】Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue? A.Nuclearradiationcancausecancertohumanbeings.B.Nuclearradiationcanbesafetohumanbeingsifitslevelislow.C.Nuclearradiationcanbedetectedbyhumansenses.D.Nuclearradiationisjustlikecommonradiowaves.

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2020-09-2300:24
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韩俊刚

  【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】D解析分析:文章介绍核辐射对人类和动物的危害,如果辐射较弱,可能会危害健康,有的影响不是明显的,但是人们可能多年后会死于癌症,或会对后代产生影响,如果核...

2020-09-23 00:26:08
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