用英语介绍一个中国历史事件,急用~200-300,CET-4-查字典问答网

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　　用英语介绍一个中国历史事件,急用~200-300,CET-4以下词汇

　　用英语介绍一个中国历史事件,急用~

　　200-300,CET-4以下词汇

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2019-04-2910:26

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钱小平

　　TheLongMarch(traditionalChinese:长征;simplifiedChinese:长征;pinyin:Chángzhēng)wasamassivemilitaryretreatundertakenbytheRedArmiesoftheChineseCommunistParty,theforerunnerofthePeople'sLiberationArmy,toevadethepursuitoftheKuomintang(KMTorChineseNationalistParty)army.TherewasnotoneLongMarch,butseveral,asvariousCommunistarmiesinthesouthescapedtothenorthandwest.ThemostwellknownisthemarchfromJiangxiprovincewhichbeganinOctober1934.TheFirstFrontArmyoftheChineseSovietRepublic,ledbyaninexperiencedmilitarycommission,wasonthebrinkofcompleteannihilationbyGeneralissimoChiangKai-shek'stroopsintheirstrongholdinJiangxiprovince.TheCommunists,undertheeventualcommandofMaoZedongandZhouEnlai,escapedinacirclingretreattothewestandnorth,whichreportedlytraversedsome12,500kilometers(8,000miles)over370days.[1]TheroutepassedthroughsomeofthemostdifficultterrainofwesternChinabytravelingwest,thennorth,toShaanxi.