词语填空(共10小题,计10分)“Logicisthescienceofthinking.”Isaidclearingmythroat.“Beforewethink1.wemustlearntotellthecommonfallacies(谬误)oflogic.Thesewewilltakeuptonight.”“Wow!”shecriedc
词语填空(共10小题,计10分)
“Logicisthescienceofthinking.”Isaidclearingmythroat.“Beforewethink1.wemustlearntotellthecommonfallacies(谬误)oflogic.Thesewewilltakeuptonight.”“Wow!”shecriedclappingherhandshappily.Iwentbravelyon.“FirstletusexaminethefallacyofUnqualifiedGeneralization(绝对判断).FoeexampleExerciseisgood 2. everybodyshouldexercise.”“Iagree”saidPollyseriously.“Imeanexerciseiswonderful.Imeanit 3.thebodyandeverything.”“Polly”Isaidgently“itisafallacy.ExerciseisgoodisanUnqualifiedGeneralization.Forexample4. youhaveheartdiseaseexerciseisbadnotgood.Manypeopleareorderedby 5. doctorsnottoexercise.Youmustsayexerciseis 6. goodorexerciseisgoodformostpeople.IfnotyouhavemadethefallacyofUnqualifiedGeneralization.”“ 7. wetakeupafallacycalledHastyGeneralization(草率结论).Listencarefully.Youcan’tspeakFrench.Ican’tspeakFrench.Petercan’tspeakFrench.Imustthereforeconcludethat 8.at thisschoolcanspeakFrench.”“Really?”saidPollysurprised.“Polly”Isaidcalmly”it’safallacy.Theconclusion9.toohurriedly.Therearetoofew10. tosupportsuchaconclusion.”